fcoin/lib/utils/encoding.js
2016-11-19 05:29:29 -08:00

654 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript

/*!
* encoding.js - encoding utils for bcoin
* Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Fedor Indutny (MIT License)
* Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Christopher Jeffrey (MIT License).
* https://github.com/bcoin-org/bcoin
*/
'use strict';
var assert = require('assert');
var BN = require('bn.js');
var encoding = exports;
/**
* UINT32_MAX
* @const {BN}
*/
encoding.U32_MAX = new BN(0xffffffff);
/**
* UINT64_MAX
* @const {BN}
*/
encoding.U64_MAX = new BN('ffffffffffffffff', 'hex');
/**
* Read uint64le.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {BN}
*/
encoding.readU64 = function readU64(data, off) {
var num;
off = off >>> 0;
num = data.slice(off, off + 8);
return new BN(num, 'le');
};
/**
* Read uint64be.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {BN}
*/
encoding.readU64BE = function readU64BE(data, off) {
var num;
off = off >>> 0;
num = data.slice(off, off + 8);
return new BN(num, 'be');
};
/**
* Read int64le.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {BN}
*/
encoding.read64 = function read64(data, off) {
var num;
off = off >>> 0;
num = data.slice(off, off + 8);
if (num[num.length - 1] & 0x80)
return new BN(num, 'le').notn(64).addn(1).neg();
return new BN(num, 'le');
};
/**
* Read int64be.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {BN}
*/
encoding.read64BE = function read64BE(data, off) {
var num;
off = off >>> 0;
num = data.slice(off, off + 8);
if (num[0] & 0x80)
return new BN(num, 'be').notn(64).addn(1).neg();
return new BN(num, 'be');
};
/**
* Write uint64le.
* @param {BN|Number} value
*/
encoding.writeU64 = function writeU64(dst, num, off) {
return encoding.write64(dst, num, off);
};
/**
* Write uint64be.
* @param {BN|Number} value
*/
encoding.writeU64BE = function writeU64BE(dst, num, off) {
return encoding.write64BE(dst, num, off);
};
/**
* Write a javascript number as a uint64le (faster than big numbers).
* @param {Number} value
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.writeU64N = function writeU64N(dst, num, off) {
return encoding.write64N(dst, num, off);
};
/**
* Write a javascript number as a uint64be (faster than big numbers).
* @param {Number} value
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.writeU64NBE = function writeU64NBE(dst, num, off) {
return encoding.write64NBE(dst, num, off);
};
/**
* Max safe integer (53 bits).
* @const {Number}
* @default
*/
encoding.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER = 0x1fffffffffffff;
/**
* Max 52 bit integer (safe for additions).
* `(MAX_SAFE_INTEGER - 1) / 2`
* @const {Number}
* @default
*/
encoding.MAX_SAFE_ADDITION = 0xfffffffffffff;
/**
* Write a javascript number as an int64le (faster than big numbers).
* @param {Number} value
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.write64N = function write64N(dst, num, off, be) {
var negative, hi, lo;
assert(typeof num === 'number');
off = off >>> 0;
negative = num < 0;
if (negative) {
num = -num;
num -= 1;
}
assert(num <= encoding.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, 'Number exceeds 2^53-1');
lo = num % 0x100000000;
hi = (num - lo) / 0x100000000;
if (negative) {
hi = ~hi >>> 0;
lo = ~lo >>> 0;
}
if (be) {
dst[off + 0] = (hi >>> 24) & 0xff;
dst[off + 1] = (hi >>> 16) & 0xff;
dst[off + 2] = (hi >>> 8) & 0xff;
dst[off + 3] = (hi >>> 0) & 0xff;
dst[off + 4] = (lo >>> 24) & 0xff;
dst[off + 5] = (lo >>> 16) & 0xff;
dst[off + 6] = (lo >>> 8) & 0xff;
dst[off + 7] = (lo >>> 0) & 0xff;
} else {
dst[off + 0] = (lo >>> 0) & 0xff;
dst[off + 1] = (lo >>> 8) & 0xff;
dst[off + 2] = (lo >>> 16) & 0xff;
dst[off + 3] = (lo >>> 24) & 0xff;
dst[off + 4] = (hi >>> 0) & 0xff;
dst[off + 5] = (hi >>> 8) & 0xff;
dst[off + 6] = (hi >>> 16) & 0xff;
dst[off + 7] = (hi >>> 24) & 0xff;
}
return off + 8;
};
/**
* Write a javascript number as an int64be (faster than big numbers).
* @param {Number} value
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.write64NBE = function write64NBE(dst, num, off) {
return encoding.write64N(dst, num, off, true);
};
/**
* Read uint64le as a js number.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @param {Boolean} force53 - Read only 53 bits, but maintain the sign.
* @returns {Number}
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.readU64N = function readU64N(data, off, force53, be) {
var hi, lo;
off = off >>> 0;
if (be) {
hi = data.readUInt32BE(off, true);
lo = data.readUInt32BE(off + 4, true);
} else {
hi = data.readUInt32LE(off + 4, true);
lo = data.readUInt32LE(off, true);
}
if (force53)
hi &= 0x1fffff;
assert((hi & 0xffe00000) === 0, 'Number exceeds 2^53-1');
return (hi * 0x100000000) + lo;
};
/**
* Read uint64be as a js number.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @param {Boolean} force53 - Read only 53 bits, but maintain the sign.
* @returns {Number}
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.readU64NBE = function readU64NBE(data, off, force53) {
return encoding.readU64N(data, off, force53, true);
};
/**
* Read int64le as a js number.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @param {Boolean} force53 - Read only 53 bits, but maintain the sign.
* @returns {Number}
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.read64N = function read64N(data, off, force53, be) {
var hi, lo;
off = off >>> 0;
if (be) {
hi = data.readUInt32BE(off, true);
lo = data.readUInt32BE(off + 4, true);
} else {
hi = data.readUInt32LE(off + 4, true);
lo = data.readUInt32LE(off, true);
}
if (hi & 0x80000000) {
hi = ~hi >>> 0;
lo = ~lo >>> 0;
if (force53)
hi &= 0x1fffff;
assert((hi & 0xffe00000) === 0, 'Number exceeds 2^53-1');
return -(hi * 0x100000000 + lo + 1);
}
if (force53)
hi &= 0x1fffff;
assert((hi & 0xffe00000) === 0, 'Number exceeds 2^53-1');
return hi * 0x100000000 + lo;
};
/**
* Read int64be as a js number.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @param {Boolean} force53 - Read only 53 bits, but maintain the sign.
* @returns {Number}
* @throws on num > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
*/
encoding.read64NBE = function read64NBE(data, off, force53) {
return encoding.read64N(data, off, force53, true);
};
/**
* Write int64le.
* @param {Buffer} dst
* @param {BN|Number} num
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {Number} Number of bytes written.
*/
encoding.write64 = function write64(dst, num, off) {
var i;
if (typeof num === 'number')
return encoding.write64N(dst, num, off);
off = off >>> 0;
if (num.isNeg())
num = num.neg().inotn(64).iaddn(1);
if (num.bitLength() > 64)
num = num.uand(encoding.U64_MAX);
num = num.toArray('le', 8);
for (i = 0; i < num.length; i++)
dst[off++] = num[i];
return off;
};
/**
* Write int64be.
* @param {Buffer} dst
* @param {BN|Number} num
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {Number} Number of bytes written.
*/
encoding.write64BE = function write64BE(dst, num, off) {
var i;
if (typeof num === 'number')
return encoding.write64NBE(dst, num, off);
off = off >>> 0;
if (num.isNeg())
num = num.neg().inotn(64).iaddn(1);
if (num.bitLength() > 64)
num = num.uand(encoding.U64_MAX);
num = num.toArray('be', 8);
for (i = 0; i < num.length; i++)
dst[off++] = num[i];
return off;
};
/**
* Read a varint.
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @param {Boolean?} big - Whether to read as a big number.
* @returns {Object}
*/
encoding.readVarint = function readVarint(data, off, big) {
var value, size;
off = off >>> 0;
assert(off < data.length);
switch (data[off]) {
case 0xff:
size = 9;
assert(off + size <= data.length);
if (big) {
value = encoding.readU64(data, off + 1);
assert(value.bitLength() > 32);
} else {
value = encoding.readU64N(data, off + 1);
assert(value > 0xffffffff);
}
break;
case 0xfe:
size = 5;
assert(off + size <= data.length);
value = data.readUInt32LE(off + 1, true);
assert(value > 0xffff);
if (big)
value = new BN(value);
break;
case 0xfd:
size = 3;
assert(off + size <= data.length);
value = data[off + 1] | (data[off + 2] << 8);
assert(value >= 0xfd);
if (big)
value = new BN(value);
break;
default:
size = 1;
value = data[off];
if (big)
value = new BN(value);
break;
}
return { size: size, value: value };
};
/**
* Write a varint.
* @param {Buffer} dst
* @param {BN|Number} num
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {Number} Number of bytes written.
*/
encoding.writeVarint = function writeVarint(dst, num, off) {
off = off >>> 0;
if (BN.isBN(num)) {
if (num.bitLength() > 32) {
dst[off] = 0xff;
encoding.writeU64(dst, num, off + 1);
return off + 9;
}
num = num.toNumber();
}
num = +num;
if (num < 0xfd) {
dst[off] = num & 0xff;
return off + 1;
}
if (num <= 0xffff) {
dst[off] = 0xfd;
dst[off + 1] = num & 0xff;
dst[off + 2] = (num >>> 8) & 0xff;
return off + 3;
}
if (num <= 0xffffffff) {
dst[off] = 0xfe;
dst[off + 1] = num & 0xff;
dst[off + 2] = (num >>> 8) & 0xff;
dst[off + 3] = (num >>> 16) & 0xff;
dst[off + 4] = (num >>> 24) & 0xff;
return off + 5;
}
dst[off] = 0xff;
encoding.writeU64N(dst, num, off + 1);
return off + 9;
};
/**
* Calculate size of varint.
* @param {BN|Number} num
* @returns {Number} size
*/
encoding.sizeVarint = function sizeVarint(num) {
if (BN.isBN(num)) {
if (num.bitLength() > 32)
return 9;
num = num.toNumber();
}
if (num < 0xfd)
return 1;
if (num <= 0xffff)
return 3;
if (num <= 0xffffffff)
return 5;
return 9;
};
/**
* Read a varint (type 2).
* @param {Buffer} data
* @param {Number} off
* @param {Boolean?} big - Whether to read as a big number.
* @returns {Object}
*/
encoding.readVarint2 = function readVarint2(data, off, big) {
var num = 0;
var size = 0;
var bnum, ch;
off = off >>> 0;
for (;;) {
assert(off < data.length);
ch = data[off++];
size++;
if (num >= 0x3fffffffffff) {
assert(big, 'Number exceeds 2^53-1.');
bnum = new BN(num);
num = 0;
}
if (bnum) {
assert(bnum.bitLength() <= 256);
bnum.iushln(7).iaddn(ch & 0x7f);
if ((ch & 0x80) === 0)
break;
bnum.iaddn(1);
continue;
}
num = (num * 0x80) + (ch & 0x7f);
if ((ch & 0x80) === 0)
break;
num++;
}
if (bnum)
return { size: size, value: bnum };
if (big)
num = new BN(num);
return { size: size, value: num };
};
/**
* Write a varint (type 2).
* @param {Buffer} dst
* @param {BN|Number} num
* @param {Number} off
* @returns {Number} Number of bytes written.
*/
encoding.writeVarint2 = function writeVarint2(dst, num, off) {
var tmp = [];
var len = 0;
if (BN.isBN(num)) {
if (num.bitLength() > 53) {
for (;;) {
tmp[len] = (num.words[0] & 0x7f) | (len ? 0x80 : 0x00);
if (num.cmpn(0x7f) <= 0)
break;
num.iushrn(7).isubn(1);
len++;
}
assert(off + len <= dst.length);
do {
dst[off++] = tmp[len];
} while (len--);
return off;
}
num = num.toNumber();
}
off = off >>> 0;
num = +num;
for (;;) {
tmp[len] = (num & 0x7f) | (len ? 0x80 : 0x00);
if (num <= 0x7f)
break;
num = ((num - (num % 0x80)) / 0x80) - 1;
len++;
}
assert(off + len <= dst.length);
do {
dst[off++] = tmp[len];
} while (len--);
return off;
};
/**
* Calculate size of varint (type 2).
* @param {BN|Number} num
* @returns {Number} size
*/
encoding.sizeVarint2 = function sizeVarint2(num) {
var size = 0;
if (BN.isBN(num)) {
if (num.bitLength() > 53) {
num = num.clone();
for (;;) {
size++;
if (num.cmpn(0x7f) <= 0)
break;
num.iushrn(7).isubn(1);
}
return size;
}
num = num.toNumber();
}
num = +num;
for (;;) {
size++;
if (num <= 0x7f)
break;
num = ((num - (num % 0x80)) / 0x80) - 1;
}
return size;
};
/**
* Serialize number as a u32le.
* @param {Number} num
* @returns {Buffer}
*/
encoding.U32 = function U32(num) {
var data = new Buffer(4);
data.writeUInt32LE(num, 0, true);
return data;
};