fcoin/lib/bcoin/chaindb.js
Christopher Jeffrey ca3dade3b1
update links.
2016-06-09 16:19:14 -07:00

1525 lines
36 KiB
JavaScript

/*!
* chaindb.js - blockchain data management for bcoin
* Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Fedor Indutny (MIT License)
* Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Christopher Jeffrey (MIT License).
* https://github.com/bcoin-org/bcoin
*/
/*
* Database Layout:
* R -> tip hash
* e/[hash] -> entry
* h/[hash] -> height
* H/[height] -> hash
* n/[hash] -> next hash
* b/[hash] -> block
* t/[hash] -> extended tx
* c/[hash]/[index] -> coin
* u/[hash] -> undo coins
* T/[address]/[hash] -> dummy (tx by address)
* C/[address]/[hash] -> dummy (coin by address)
* q/[height] -> block hash to be pruned
*/
var bcoin = require('./env');
var EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter;
var constants = bcoin.protocol.constants;
var utils = require('./utils');
var assert = utils.assert;
var pad32 = utils.pad32;
var DUMMY = new Buffer([0]);
var BufferWriter = require('./writer');
var BufferReader = require('./reader');
var Framer = bcoin.protocol.framer;
var Parser = bcoin.protocol.parser;
/**
* The database backend for the {@link Chain} object.
* @exports ChainDB
* @constructor
* @param {Object} options
* @param {Boolean?} options.prune - Whether to prune the chain.
* @param {Boolean?} options.spv - SPV-mode, will not save block
* data, only entries.
* @param {Number?} [options.keepBlocks=288] - Number of
* blocks to keep when pruning.
* @param {Boolean?} options.paranoid - Perform some paranoid checks
* against hashes. Will throw if corruption is detected.
* @param {String?} options.name - Database name
* @param {String?} options.location - Database location
* @param {String?} options.db - Database backend name
* @property {Boolean} prune
* @property {Boolean} loaded
* @property {Number} keepBlocks
* @emits ChainDB#open
* @emits ChainDB#error
* @emits ChainDB#add block
* @emits ChainDB#remove block
* @emits ChainDB#add entry
* @emits ChainDB#remove entry
*/
function ChainDB(chain, options) {
if (!(this instanceof ChainDB))
return new ChainDB(chain, options);
if (!options)
options = {};
EventEmitter.call(this);
this.options = options;
this.chain = chain;
this.network = this.chain.network;
this.keepBlocks = options.keepBlocks || 288;
this.prune = !!options.prune;
this.loaded = false;
// We want at least 1 retarget interval cached
// for retargetting, but we need at least two
// cached for optimal versionbits state checks.
// We add a padding of 100 for forked chains,
// reorgs, chain locator creation and the bip34
// check.
this.cacheWindow = (this.network.pow.retargetInterval + 1) * 2 + 100;
// We want to keep the last 5 blocks of unspents in memory.
// Some explanation for the numbers:
// Average block output size: 165kb
// Average number of outputs: 5000
// Average output size: 33.6b
// Average number of outputs per tx: 2.2
// Average size of outputs per tx: 74b
// Average number of txs: 2300
// Key size: 68b (* 2)
this.coinWindow = ((165 * 1024 + 5000 * 9) + (5000 * 68 * 2)) * 5;
this.coinCache = new NullCache(this.coinWindow);
this.cacheHash = new bcoin.lru(this.cacheWindow, 1);
this.cacheHeight = new bcoin.lru(this.cacheWindow, 1);
this._init();
}
utils.inherits(ChainDB, EventEmitter);
ChainDB.prototype._init = function _init() {
var self = this;
var genesis, block;
if (this.loaded)
return;
this.db = bcoin.ldb({
network: this.network,
name: this.options.name || (this.options.spv ? 'spvchain' : 'chain'),
location: this.options.location,
db: this.options.db,
compression: true,
cacheSize: 16 << 20,
writeBufferSize: 8 << 20
});
bcoin.debug('Starting chain load.');
this.db.open(function(err) {
if (err)
return self.emit('error', err);
function finish(err) {
if (err)
return self.emit('error', err);
bcoin.debug('Chain successfully loaded.');
self.loaded = true;
self.emit('open');
}
self.db.has('h/' + self.network.genesis.hash, function(err, exists) {
if (err)
return self.emit('error', err);
if (exists)
return finish();
genesis = new bcoin.chainentry(self.chain, {
hash: self.network.genesis.hash,
version: self.network.genesis.version,
prevBlock: self.network.genesis.prevBlock,
merkleRoot: self.network.genesis.merkleRoot,
ts: self.network.genesis.ts,
bits: self.network.genesis.bits,
nonce: self.network.genesis.nonce,
height: 0,
chainwork: null
}, null);
block = bcoin.block.fromRaw(self.network.genesisBlock, 'hex');
block.setHeight(0);
self.save(genesis, block, true, finish);
});
});
};
/**
* Open the chain, wait for the database to load.
* @param {Function} callback
*/
ChainDB.prototype.open = function open(callback) {
if (this.loaded)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
this.once('open', callback);
};
/**
* Close the chain, wait for the database to close.
* @method
* @param {Function} callback
*/
ChainDB.prototype.close =
ChainDB.prototype.destroy = function destroy(callback) {
callback = utils.ensure(callback);
this.db.close(callback);
};
/**
* Dump the database to a map for debugging.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Object].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.dump = function dump(callback) {
var records = {};
var iter = this.db.iterator({
gte: 'c',
lte: 'c~',
keys: true,
values: true,
fillCache: false,
keyAsBuffer: false,
valueAsBuffer: true
});
callback = utils.ensure(callback);
(function next() {
iter.next(function(err, key, value) {
if (err) {
return iter.end(function() {
callback(err);
});
}
if (key === undefined) {
return iter.end(function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, records);
});
}
records[key] = value;
next();
});
})();
};
/**
* Add an entry to the LRU cache.
* @param {ChainEntry} entry
*/
ChainDB.prototype.addCache = function addCache(entry) {
this.cacheHash.set(entry.hash, entry);
this.cacheHeight.set(entry.height, entry);
};
/**
* Test the cache for a present entry hash or height.
* @param {Hash|Number} hash - Hash or height.
*/
ChainDB.prototype.hasCache = function hasCache(hash) {
if (hash == null || hash < 0)
return false;
if (typeof hash === 'number')
return this.cacheHeight.has(hash);
return this.cacheHash.has(hash);
};
/**
* Get an entry directly from the LRU cache. This is
* useful for optimization if we don't want to wait on a
* nextTick during a `get()` call.
* @param {Hash|Number} hash - Hash or height.
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getCache = function getCache(hash) {
if (hash == null || hash < 0)
return;
if (typeof hash === 'number')
return this.cacheHeight.get(hash);
return this.cacheHash.get(hash);
};
/**
* Get the height of a block by hash.
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Number].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getHeight = function getHeight(hash, callback) {
if (hash == null || hash < 0) {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
return callback(null, -1);
}
if (typeof hash === 'number') {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
return callback(null, hash);
}
if (hash === constants.NULL_HASH) {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
return callback(null, -1);
}
if (this.cacheHash.has(hash)) {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
return callback(null, this.cacheHash.get(hash).height);
}
this.db.fetch('h/' + hash, function(data) {
assert(data.length === 4, 'Database corruption.');
return data.readUInt32LE(0, true);
}, function(err, height) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (height == null)
return callback(null, -1);
return callback(null, height);
});
};
/**
* Get the hash of a block by height. Note that this
* will only return hashes in the main chain.
* @param {Number} height
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Hash}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getHash = function getHash(height, callback) {
if (height == null || height < 0) {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
return callback(null, null);
}
if (typeof height === 'string') {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
return callback(null, height);
}
if (this.cacheHeight.has(height)) {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
return callback(null, this.cacheHeight.get(height).hash);
}
this.db.fetch('H/' + pad32(height), function(data) {
assert(data.length === 32, 'Database corruption.');
return data.toString('hex');
}, callback);
};
/**
* Get the current chain height from the tip record.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Number].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getChainHeight = function getChainHeight(callback) {
return this.getTip(function(err, entry) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!entry)
return callback(null, -1);
return callback(null, entry.height);
});
};
/**
* Get both hash and height depending on the value passed in.
* @param {Hash|Number} block - Can be a has or height.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Hash}, Number].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getBoth = function getBoth(block, callback) {
var hash, height;
if (block == null || block < 0)
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, null, -1);
if (typeof block === 'string')
hash = block;
else
height = block;
if (!hash) {
return this.getHash(height, function(err, hash) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (hash == null)
height = -1;
return callback(null, hash, height);
});
}
return this.getHeight(hash, function(err, height) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (height === -1)
hash = null;
return callback(null, hash, height);
});
};
/**
* Retrieve a chain entry but do _not_ add it to the LRU cache.
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link ChainEntry}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getEntry = function getEntry(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
if (hash == null || hash < 0)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
return this.getHash(hash, function(err, hash) {
if (err && err.type !== 'NotFoundError')
return callback(err);
if (!hash)
return callback();
if (self.cacheHash.has(hash))
return callback(null, self.cacheHash.get(hash));
return self.db.fetch('e/' + hash, function(data) {
return bcoin.chainentry.fromRaw(self.chain, data);
}, callback);
});
};
/**
* Retrieve a chain entry and add it to the LRU cache.
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link ChainEntry}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.get = function get(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
return this.getEntry(hash, function(err, entry) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!entry)
return callback();
// There's no efficient way to check whether
// this is in the main chain or not, so
// don't add it to the height cache.
self.cacheHash.set(entry.hash, entry);
return callback(null, entry);
});
};
/**
* Save an entry to the database and optionally
* connect it as the tip. Note that this method
* does _not_ perform any verification which is
* instead performed in {@link Chain#add}.
* @param {ChainEntry} entry
* @param {Block} block
* @param {Boolean} connect - Whether to connect the
* block's inputs and add it as a tip.
* @param {Function} callback
*/
ChainDB.prototype.save = function save(entry, block, connect, callback) {
var batch, hash, height;
callback = utils.ensure(callback);
assert(entry.height >= 0);
batch = this.db.batch();
hash = new Buffer(entry.hash, 'hex');
height = new Buffer(4);
height.writeUInt32LE(height, 0, true);
batch.put('h/' + entry.hash, height);
batch.put('e/' + entry.hash, entry.toRaw());
this.cacheHash.set(entry.hash, entry);
if (!connect) {
return this.saveBlock(block, batch, false, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return batch.write(callback);
});
}
this.cacheHeight.set(entry.height, entry);
batch.put('n/' + entry.prevBlock, hash);
batch.put('H/' + pad32(entry.height), hash);
batch.put('R', hash);
this.emit('add entry', entry);
this.saveBlock(block, batch, true, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return batch.write(callback);
});
};
/**
* Retrieve the tip entry from the tip record.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link ChainEntry}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getTip = function getTip(callback) {
var self = this;
return this.db.fetch('R', function(data) {
assert(data.length === 32, 'Database corruption.');
return data.toString('hex');
}, function(err, hash) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!hash)
return callback();
return self.get(hash, callback);
});
};
/**
* Connect the block to the chain.
* @param {ChainEntry|Hash|Height} block - entry, height, or hash.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link ChainEntry}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.connect = function connect(entry, block, callback) {
var batch = this.db.batch();
var hash = new Buffer(entry.hash, 'hex');
batch.put('n/' + entry.prevBlock, hash);
batch.put('H/' + pad32(entry.height), hash);
batch.put('R', hash);
this.cacheHash.set(entry.hash, entry);
this.cacheHeight.set(entry.height, entry);
this.emit('add entry', entry);
this.connectBlock(block, batch, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
batch.write(function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, entry);
});
});
};
/**
* Disconnect block from the chain.
* @param {ChainEntry|Hash|Height} block - Entry, height, or hash.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link ChainEntry}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.disconnect = function disconnect(block, callback) {
var self = this;
var batch;
this._ensureEntry(block, function(err, entry) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!entry)
return callback(new Error('Entry not found.'));
batch = self.db.batch();
batch.del('n/' + entry.prevBlock);
batch.del('H/' + pad32(entry.height));
batch.put('R', new Buffer(entry.prevBlock, 'hex'));
self.cacheHeight.remove(entry.height);
self.emit('remove entry', entry);
self.disconnectBlock(entry.hash, batch, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
batch.write(function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, entry);
});
});
});
};
ChainDB.prototype._ensureEntry = function _ensureEntry(block, callback) {
if (block instanceof bcoin.chainentry)
return callback(null, block);
return this.get(block, callback);
};
/**
* Get the _next_ block hash (does not work by height).
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Hash}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getNextHash = function getNextHash(hash, callback) {
return this.db.fetch('n/' + hash, function(data) {
assert(data.length === 32, 'Database corruption.');
return data.toString('hex');
}, callback);
};
/**
* Check to see if a block is on the main chain.
* @param {ChainEntry|Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Boolean].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.isMainChain = function isMainChain(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
var query;
if (hash instanceof bcoin.chainentry) {
query = hash.height;
hash = hash.hash;
} else {
query = hash;
}
if (hash === this.chain.tip.hash || hash === this.network.genesis.hash)
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, true);
return this.getHeight(query, function(err, height) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return self.getHash(height, function(err, existing) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!existing)
return callback(null, false);
return callback(null, hash === existing);
});
});
};
/**
* Reset the chain to a height or hash. Useful for replaying
* the blockchain download for SPV.
* @param {Hash|Number} block - hash/height
* @param {Function} callback
*/
ChainDB.prototype.reset = function reset(block, callback) {
var self = this;
var batch;
this.get(block, function(err, entry) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!entry)
return callback();
self.getTip(function(err, tip) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!tip)
return callback();
(function next(err, tip) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!tip)
return callback();
batch = self.db.batch();
if (tip.hash === entry.hash) {
batch.put('R', new Buffer(tip.hash, 'hex'));
return batch.write(callback);
}
batch.del('H/' + pad32(tip.height));
batch.del('h/' + tip.hash);
batch.del('e/' + tip.hash);
batch.del('n/' + tip.prevBlock);
self.emit('remove entry', tip);
self.removeBlock(tip.hash, batch, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
batch.write(function(err) {
if (err)
return next(err);
self.get(tip.prevBlock, next);
});
});
})(null, tip);
});
});
};
/**
* Test whether the chain contains a block in the
* main chain or an alternate chain. Alternate chains will only
* be tested if the lookup is done by hash.
* @param {Hash|Number} height - Hash or height.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Boolean].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.has = function has(height, callback) {
if (height == null || height < 0)
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, false);
return this.getBoth(height, function(err, hash, height) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, hash != null);
});
};
/**
* Save a block (not an entry) to the
* database and potentially connect the inputs.
* @param {Block} block
* @param {Batch} batch
* @param {Boolean} connect - Whether to connect the inputs.
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.saveBlock = function saveBlock(block, batch, connect, callback) {
if (this.options.spv)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
batch.put('b/' + block.hash('hex'), block.render());
if (!connect)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
this.connectBlock(block, batch, callback);
};
/**
* Remove a block (not an entry) to the database.
* Disconnect inputs.
* @param {Block|Hash} block - {@link Block} or hash.
* @param {Batch} batch
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.removeBlock = function removeBlock(hash, batch, callback) {
var self = this;
if (this.options.spv)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
this._ensureHistory(hash, function(err, block) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!block)
return callback();
batch.del('b/' + block.hash('hex'));
self.disconnectBlock(block, batch, callback);
});
};
/**
* Connect block inputs.
* @param {Block} block
* @param {Batch} batch
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.connectBlock = function connectBlock(block, batch, callback) {
var self = this;
var undo = new BufferWriter();
var i, j, tx, input, output, key, addresses, address, hash, coin;
if (this.options.spv) {
self.emit('add block', block);
return utils.nextTick(callback);
}
// Genesis block's coinbase is unspendable.
if (this.chain.isGenesis(block))
return utils.nextTick(callback);
this._ensureBlock(block, function(err, block) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!block)
return callback();
for (i = 0; i < block.txs.length; i++) {
tx = block.txs[i];
hash = tx.hash('hex');
if (self.options.indexTX) {
batch.put('t/' + hash, tx.toExtended());
if (self.options.indexAddress) {
addresses = tx.getHashes();
for (j = 0; j < addresses.length; j++) {
address = addresses[j];
batch.put('T/' + address + '/' + hash, DUMMY);
}
}
}
for (j = 0; j < tx.inputs.length; j++) {
input = tx.inputs[j];
key = input.prevout.hash + '/' + input.prevout.index;
if (tx.isCoinbase())
break;
assert(input.coin);
if (self.options.indexAddress) {
address = input.getHash();
if (address)
batch.del('C/' + address + '/' + key);
}
batch.del('c/' + key);
Framer.coin(input.coin, false, undo);
self.coinCache.remove(key);
}
for (j = 0; j < tx.outputs.length; j++) {
output = tx.outputs[j];
key = hash + '/' + j;
if (output.script.isUnspendable())
continue;
coin = bcoin.coin.fromTX(tx, j).toRaw();
if (self.options.indexAddress) {
address = output.getHash();
if (address)
batch.put('C/' + address + '/' + key, DUMMY);
}
batch.put('c/' + key, coin);
self.coinCache.set(key, coin);
}
}
if (undo.written > 0)
batch.put('u/' + block.hash('hex'), undo.render());
self.emit('add block', block);
self._pruneBlock(block, batch, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, block);
});
});
};
/**
* Disconnect block inputs.
* @param {Block|Hash} block - {@link Block} or hash.
* @param {Batch} batch
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.disconnectBlock = function disconnectBlock(block, batch, callback) {
var self = this;
var i, j, tx, input, output, key, addresses, address, hash, coin;
if (this.options.spv)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
this._ensureHistory(block, function(err, block) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!block)
return callback(new Error('Block not found.'));
for (i = block.txs.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
tx = block.txs[i];
hash = tx.hash('hex');
if (self.options.indexTX) {
batch.del('t/' + hash);
if (self.options.indexAddress) {
addresses = tx.getHashes();
for (j = 0; j < addresses.length; j++) {
address = addresses[j];
batch.del('T/' + address + '/' + hash);
}
}
}
for (j = 0; j < tx.inputs.length; j++) {
input = tx.inputs[j];
key = input.prevout.hash + '/' + input.prevout.index;
if (tx.isCoinbase())
break;
assert(input.coin);
if (self.options.indexAddress) {
address = input.getHash();
if (address)
batch.put('C/' + address + '/' + key, DUMMY);
}
coin = input.coin.toRaw();
batch.put('c/' + key, coin);
self.coinCache.set(key, coin);
}
for (j = 0; j < tx.outputs.length; j++) {
output = tx.outputs[j];
key = hash + '/' + j;
if (output.script.isUnspendable())
continue;
if (self.options.indexAddress) {
address = output.getHash();
if (address)
batch.del('C/' + address + '/' + key);
}
batch.del('c/' + key);
self.coinCache.remove(key);
}
}
batch.del('u/' + block.hash('hex'));
self.emit('remove block', block);
return callback(null, block);
});
};
/**
* Fill a transaction with coins (only unspents).
* @param {TX} tx
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link TX}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.fillCoins = function fillCoins(tx, callback) {
var self = this;
if (Array.isArray(tx)) {
return utils.forEachSerial(tx, function(tx, next) {
self.fillCoins(tx, next);
}, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, tx);
});
}
if (tx.isCoinbase())
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, tx);
utils.forEachSerial(tx.inputs, function(input, next) {
if (input.coin)
return next();
self.getCoin(input.prevout.hash, input.prevout.index, function(err, coin) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (coin)
input.coin = coin;
next();
});
}, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, tx);
});
};
/**
* Fill a transaction with coins (all historical coins).
* @param {TX} tx
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link TX}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.fillHistory = function fillHistory(tx, callback) {
var self = this;
if (Array.isArray(tx)) {
return utils.forEachSerial(tx, function(tx, next) {
self.fillHistory(tx, next);
}, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, tx);
});
}
if (tx.isCoinbase())
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, tx);
utils.forEachSerial(tx.inputs, function(input, next) {
if (input.coin)
return next();
self.getTX(input.prevout.hash, function(err, tx) {
if (err)
return next(err);
if (tx)
input.coin = bcoin.coin.fromTX(tx, input.prevout.index);
next();
});
}, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, tx);
});
};
/**
* Get a coin (unspents only).
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Number} index
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Coin}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getCoin = function getCoin(hash, index, callback) {
var self = this;
var key = hash + '/' + index;
var coin;
coin = this.coinCache.get(key);
if (coin) {
callback = utils.asyncify(callback);
try {
coin = bcoin.coin.fromRaw(coin);
coin.hash = hash;
coin.index = index;
} catch (e) {
return callback(e);
}
return callback(null, coin);
}
this.db.fetch('c/' + key, function(data) {
var coin = bcoin.coin.fromRaw(data);
coin.hash = hash;
coin.index = index;
self.coinCache.set(key, data);
return coin;
}, callback);
};
/**
* Retrieve a transaction (not filled with coins).
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link TX}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getTX = function getTX(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
if (!this.options.indexTX)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
this.db.fetch('t/' + hash, function(data) {
return bcoin.tx.fromExtended(data);
}, function(err, tx) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (self.options.paranoid)
assert(tx.hash('hex') === hash, 'Database is corrupt.');
return callback(null, tx);
});
};
/**
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Boolean].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.hasTX = function hasTX(hash, callback) {
if (!this.options.indexTX)
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, false);
return this.db.has('t/' + hash, callback);
};
/**
* Get all coins pertinent to an address.
* @param {Base58Address|Base58Address[]} addresses
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Coin}[]].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getCoinsByAddress = function getCoinsByAddress(addresses, callback) {
var self = this;
var coins = [];
if (!Array.isArray(addresses))
addresses = [addresses];
addresses = utils.uniq(addresses);
utils.forEachSerial(addresses, function(address, next) {
address = bcoin.address.getHash(address);
if (!address)
return next();
self.db.lookup({
gte: 'C/' + address,
lte: 'C/' + address + '~',
transform: function(key) {
key = key.split('/');
return 'c/' + key[2] + '/' + key[3];
},
parse: function(data, key) {
var coin = bcoin.coin.fromRaw(data);
var hash = key.split('/');
coin.hash = hash[1];
coin.index = +hash[2];
return coin;
}
}, function(err, coin) {
if (err)
return next(err);
coins = coins.concat(coin);
next();
});
}, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, coins);
});
};
/**
* Get all transactions pertinent to an address.
* @param {Base58Address|Base58Address[]} addresses
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link TX}[]].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getTXByAddress = function getTXByAddress(addresses, callback) {
var self = this;
var txs = [];
var have = {};
if (!Array.isArray(addresses))
addresses = [addresses];
addresses = utils.uniq(addresses);
utils.forEachSerial(addresses, function(address, next) {
address = bcoin.address.getHash(address);
if (!address)
return next();
self.db.lookup({
gte: 'T/' + address,
lte: 'T/' + address + '~',
transform: function(key) {
var hash = key.split('/')[2];
if (addresses.length > 1) {
if (have[hash])
return false;
have[hash] = true;
}
return 't/' + hash;
},
parse: function(data, key) {
return bcoin.tx.fromRaw(data);
}
}, function(err, tx) {
if (err)
return next(err);
txs = txs.concat(tx);
next();
});
}, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, txs);
});
};
/**
* Get a transaction and fill it with coins (historical).
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link TX}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getFullTX = function getFullTX(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
if (!this.options.indexTX)
return utils.nextTick(callback);
return this.getTX(hash, function(err, tx) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!tx)
return callback();
return self.fillHistory(tx, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, tx);
});
});
};
/**
* Get a block and fill it with coins (historical).
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getFullBlock = function getFullBlock(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
return this.getBlock(hash, function(err, block) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!block)
return callback();
return self.fillHistoryBlock(block, callback);
});
};
ChainDB.prototype._ensureBlock = function _ensureBlock(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
if (hash instanceof bcoin.block)
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, hash);
return this.getBlock(hash, function(err, block) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!block)
return callback();
return self.fillBlock(block, callback);
});
};
ChainDB.prototype._ensureHistory = function _ensureHistory(hash, callback) {
if (hash instanceof bcoin.block)
return utils.asyncify(callback)(null, hash);
return this.getFullBlock(hash, callback);
};
/**
* Fill a block with coins (unspent only).
* @param {Block} block
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.fillBlock = function fillBlock(block, callback) {
var coins, spent, i, tx, hash, j, input, key;
return this.fillCoins(block.txs, function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
coins = {};
spent = {};
for (i = 0; i < block.txs.length; i++) {
tx = block.txs[i];
hash = tx.hash('hex');
for (j = 0; j < tx.inputs.length; j++) {
input = tx.inputs[j];
key = input.prevout.hash + '/' + input.prevout.index;
if (spent[key]) {
delete input.coin;
continue;
}
spent[key] = true;
if (!input.coin && coins[key]) {
input.coin = coins[key];
delete coins[key];
}
}
for (j = 0; j < tx.outputs.length; j++)
coins[hash + '/' + j] = bcoin.coin.fromTX(tx, j);
}
return callback(null, block);
});
};
/**
* Get coins necessary to be resurrected during a reorg.
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Object].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getUndoCoins = function getUndoCoins(hash, callback) {
return this.db.fetch('u/' + hash, function(data) {
var p = new BufferReader(data);
var coins = [];
var coin;
while (p.left()) {
coin = Parser.parseCoin(p, false);
coins.push(new bcoin.coin(coin));
}
return coins;
}, callback);
};
/**
* Fill a block with coins necessary to be resurrected during a reorg.
* @param {Block} block
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.fillHistoryBlock = function fillHistoryBlock(block, callback) {
var i, j, k, tx, input;
return this.getUndoCoins(block.hash('hex'), function(err, coins) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!coins)
return callback(null, block);
for (i = 0, k = 0; i < block.txs.length; i++) {
tx = block.txs[i];
if (tx.isCoinbase())
continue;
for (j = 0; j < tx.inputs.length; j++) {
input = tx.inputs[j];
input.coin = coins[k++];
input.coin.hash = input.prevout.hash;
input.coin.index = input.prevout.index;
}
}
return callback(null, block);
});
};
/**
* Retrieve a block from the database (not filled with coins).
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, {@link Block}].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.getBlock = function getBlock(hash, callback) {
var self = this;
return this.getBoth(hash, function(err, hash, height) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!hash)
return callback();
self.db.fetch('b/' + hash, function(data) {
var block = bcoin.block.fromRaw(data);
block.setHeight(height);
return block;
}, callback);
});
};
/**
* Check whether a transaction is unspent (i.e. not yet _fully_ spent).
* @see https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=67738.0
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Boolean].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.isUnspentTX = function isUnspentTX(hash, callback) {
if (this.options.spv)
return callback(null, false);
return this.isSpentTX(hash, function(err, spent) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, !spent);
});
};
/**
* Check whether a transaction is _fully_ spent.
* @see https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=67738.0
* @param {Hash} hash
* @param {Function} callback - Returns [Error, Boolean].
*/
ChainDB.prototype.isSpentTX = function isSpentTX(hash, callback) {
var iter;
if (hash.hash)
hash = hash.hash('hex');
iter = this.db.iterator({
gte: 'c/' + hash,
lte: 'c/' + hash + '~',
keys: true,
values: false,
fillCache: false,
keyAsBuffer: false
});
iter.next(function(err, key, value) {
if (err) {
return iter.end(function() {
callback(err);
});
}
iter.end(function(err) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
return callback(null, key === undefined);
});
});
};
ChainDB.prototype._pruneBlock = function _pruneBlock(block, batch, callback) {
var futureHeight, key;
if (this.options.spv)
return callback();
if (!this.prune)
return callback();
if (block.height <= this.network.block.pruneAfterHeight)
return callback();
futureHeight = pad32(block.height + this.keepBlocks);
batch.put('q/' + futureHeight, block.hash());
key = 'q/' + pad32(block.height);
this.db.fetch(key, function(data) {
assert(data.length === 32, 'Database corruption.');
return data.toString('hex');
}, function(err, hash) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
if (!hash)
return callback();
batch.del(key);
batch.del('b/' + hash);
batch.del('u/' + hash);
return callback();
});
};
/**
* A null cache. Every method is a NOP.
* @constructor
* @param {Number} size
*/
function NullCache(size) {}
NullCache.prototype.set = function set(key, value) {};
NullCache.prototype.remove = function remove(key) {};
NullCache.prototype.get = function get(key) {};
NullCache.prototype.has = function has(key) {};
NullCache.prototype.reset = function reset() {};
/*
* Expose
*/
module.exports = ChainDB;